Proposal to More Than Double Tax Rates for Carried Interests

Under Consideration in Congress

By now, most of you are likely aware that Congress is considering a proposal that would tax "carried interest" arrangements.  "Carried interest" is the 20 percent return that a private equity or venture capital fund earns if it returns a profit, and Congress is considering taxing that interest at ordinary income tax rates (as high as 35 percent) instead of capital gains rates (approximately 15 percent).  The principals at our affiliate in Washington D.C., Ice Miller Strategies LLC, have confirmed that Congress is considering proposals to more than double the tax rates on carried interest, and that the drafting of the proposed legislation is currently  underway. 

Private equity funds (and, in particular, hedge funds) have become a political target for increased regulation in recent years.  Now, it would seem that taxing authorities are also taking note.  Private equity funds can generate significant profits and, in turn, the carried interests earned by the managers of these funds can generate significant tax revenues for the government.  The taxing of these funds should be balanced against the important role they serve in the global economy such as financing developing technologies and start-up businesses as well as facilitating management buyouts.  In fact, Thomson Financial has estimated that private equity funds may account for as much as one-fifth of worldwide global deal activity.[1]

 

The most difficult task for Congress will be to craft the language of the proposed legislation narrowly enough so that it only impacts the profit interests of managers of investment funds.  If drafted too broadly, it could turn a partnership tax regime, which applies to flow-through entities that provide any number of services and which has been well-established for over a half-century, on its ear.  The amounts at stake are believed to be in the billions of dollars, and could go a long way to address other areas that Congress is grappling with such as tax "reform" and budget balancing.  Hopefully, Committee members will be sensitive to this delicate balance and Congress will proceed cautiously with respect to regulation of private equity funds. 

 

To learn more, please contact Thomas F. Schnellenberger, Michael Buker or John R. Thornburgh.

 

[1] Source:  http://money.cnn.com/2007/03/29/markets/pe_taxes/index.htm?postversion-2007032914 (March 29, 2007).

 

This publication is intended for general information purposes only and does not and is not intended to constitute legal advice.  The reader must consult with legal counsel to determine how laws or decisions discussed herein apply to the reader's specific circumstances.